/* XTS: as defined in IEEE1619/D16
* http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00086.pdf
* (sector sizes which are not a multiple of 16 bytes are,
* however currently unsupported)
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Rik Snel <rsnel@cube.dyndns.org>
*
* Based om ecb.c
* Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*/
#include <crypto/algapi.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
#include <crypto/gf128mul.h>
struct priv {
struct crypto_cipher *child;
struct crypto_cipher *tweak;
};
static int setkey(struct crypto_tfm *parent, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen)
{
struct priv *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(parent);
struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->tweak;
u32 *flags = &parent->crt_flags;
int err;
/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
* the length must be even */
if (keylen % 2) {
/* tell the user why there was an error */
*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
return -EINVAL;
}
/* we need two cipher instances: one to compute the initial ‘tweak’
* by encrypting the IV (usually the ‘plain’ iv) and the other
* one to encrypt and decrypt the data */
/* tweak cipher, uses Key2 i.e. the second half of *key */
crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) &
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key + keylen/2, keylen/2);
if (err)
return err;
crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
child = ctx->child;
/* data cipher, uses Key1 i.e. the first half of *key */
crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) &
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen/2);
if (err)
return err;
crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
return 0;
}
struct sinfo {
be128 *t;
struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *);
};
static inline void xts_round(struct sinfo *s, void *dst, const void *src)
{
be128_xor(dst, s->t, src); /* PP <- T xor P */
s->fn(s->tfm, dst, dst); /* CC <- E(Key1,PP) */
be128_xor(dst, dst, s->t); /* C <- T xor CC */
}
static int crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *d,
struct blkcipher_walk *w, struct priv *ctx,
void (*tw)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *),
void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *))
{
int err;
unsigned int avail;
const int bs = crypto_cipher_blocksize(ctx->child);
struct sinfo s = {
.tfm = crypto_cipher_tfm(ctx->child),
.fn = fn
};
u8 *wsrc;
u8 *wdst;
err = blkcipher_walk_virt(d, w);
if (!w->nbytes)
return err;
s.t = (be128 *)w->iv;
avail = w->nbytes;
wsrc = w->src.virt.addr;
wdst = w->dst.virt.addr;
/* calculate first value of T */
tw(crypto_cipher_tfm(ctx->tweak), w->iv, w->iv);
goto first;
for (;;) {
do {
gf128mul_x_ble(s.t, s.t);
first:
xts_round(&s, wdst, wsrc);
wsrc += bs;
wdst += bs;
} while ((avail -= bs) >= bs);
err = blkcipher_walk_done(d, w, avail);
if (!w->nbytes)
break;
avail = w->nbytes;
wsrc = w->src.virt.addr;
wdst = w->dst.virt.addr;
}
return err;
}
static int encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct priv *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
struct blkcipher_walk w;
blkcipher_walk_init(&w, dst, src, nbytes);
return crypt(desc, &w, ctx, crypto_cipher_alg(ctx->tweak)->cia_encrypt,
crypto_cipher_alg(ctx->child)->cia_encrypt);
}
static int decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct priv *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
struct blkcipher_walk w;
blkcipher_walk_init(&w, dst, src, nbytes);
return crypt(desc, &w, ctx, crypto_cipher_alg(ctx->tweak)->cia_encrypt,
crypto_cipher_alg(ctx->child)->cia_decrypt);
}
static int init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
struct crypto_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
struct priv *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
if (IS_ERR(cipher))
return PTR_ERR(cipher);
if (crypto_cipher_blocksize(cipher) != 16) {
*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_BLOCK_LEN;
crypto_free_cipher(cipher);
return -EINVAL;
}
ctx->child = cipher;
cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
if (IS_ERR(cipher)) {
crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
return PTR_ERR(cipher);
}
/* this check isn’t really needed, leave it here just in case */
if (crypto_cipher_blocksize(cipher) != 16) {
crypto_free_cipher(cipher);
crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_BLOCK_LEN;
return -EINVAL;
}
ctx->tweak = cipher;
return 0;
}
static void exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
struct priv *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
crypto_free_cipher(ctx->tweak);
}
static struct crypto_instance *alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
{
struct crypto_instance *inst;
struct crypto_alg *alg;
int err;
err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER);
if (err)
return ERR_PTR(err);
alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
if (IS_ERR(alg))
return ERR_CAST(alg);
inst = crypto_alloc_instance(“xts”, alg);
if (IS_ERR(inst))
goto out_put_alg;
inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER;
inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
inst->alg.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
if (alg->cra_alignmask < 7)
inst->alg.cra_alignmask = 7;
else
inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type;
inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.min_keysize =
2 * alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.max_keysize =
2 * alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct priv);
inst->alg.cra_init = init_tfm;
inst->alg.cra_exit = exit_tfm;
inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.setkey = setkey;
inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.encrypt = encrypt;
inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.decrypt = decrypt;
out_put_alg:
crypto_mod_put(alg);
return inst;
}
static void free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
{
crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
kfree(inst);
}
static struct crypto_template crypto_tmpl = {
.name = “xts”,
.alloc = alloc,
.free = free,
.module = THIS_MODULE,
};
static int __init crypto_module_init(void)
{
return crypto_register_template(&crypto_tmpl);
}
static void __exit crypto_module_exit(void)
{
crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_tmpl);
}
module_init(crypto_module_init);
module_exit(crypto_module_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE(“GPL”);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(“XTS block cipher mode”);